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Danube Sediment Management - Restoration of the Sediment Balance in the Danube River

NBS info
Country Romania
River, water body Argeș
Stage RF
Size 100 ha
Geotype Local
Innovative Solutions

Project summary

The project aims to develop and implement a model for gravel extraction site restoration and community based conservation for the Fusea Natural Area. Historically used as an extraction point for aggregates since 1970, the Fusea site located in the floodplain of the Arges river (Danube tributary, South of Romania), in the Dambovita County, is a mixed area of economical and natural value, covering 1 square km. While 88% of the site is included in the “Arges Middle Floodplain” Natura2000 site, there is also a functional gravel extraction point of Lafarge Group Romania and an area of community interest for the villages situated on its border.

Best practices and references

The project restored the gravel extraction site by reconnecting existing lakes and planting indigenous flora for biodiversity. Collaborative efforts with local communities managed human activities impacting the area. An interpretation trail and educational events promoted understanding of ecological significance. Online promotion amplified outreach, while the "Fusea Training Center" served as a hub for environmental education and best practices in conservation.

Environmental, socio-cultural, economic impacts

The project aimed to overcome key challenges in conserving Natura 2000 sites along the lower Danube. This included establishing administrative and financial structures for coordinated efforts between Romania and Bulgaria. Extensive research and stakeholder engagement were conducted to understand species status and requirements. Critical breeding habitats at sites like Blahnita, Olt-Danube, Belene, and Suhaia were restored and managed. Wetlands were maintained or restored to provide feeding grounds, minimizing disturbances and preventing deliberate killing of species. Strict management measures were implemented to prevent water pollution. Environmental impact measures included soil erosion reduction and water quality improvement. Long-term sustainability was evaluated through monitoring protocols and institutional frameworks for continued management, ensuring lasting environmental and community impact.

Replication and scalability

The project has a good replication potential because of its effective implementation of conservation measures, habitat restoration, minimizing disturbances, preventing species killing, and managing water pollution to ensure the survival and ecological integrity of target species in key Natura 2000 sites along the lower Danube.The project primarily aimed at enhancing biodiversity by restoring a gravel extraction site, focusing on measures like reconnecting lakes and planting indigenous flora. Monitoring methodology can also be replicated: flora and fauna recovery monitoring in restored areas provided great information on indigenous species presence and ecological interactions. Facilitating wildlife movement through lake reconnection and strategic planting aimed to improve habitat connectivity, emphasising its impact on ecosystem resilience.

Participation process

This site is a good opportunity to show the value of ecological restoration of degraded floodplain and to ensure a community based system of managing the environmental services of the area with the direct involvement of the Lafarge team. Community engagement, including local involvement in decision-making, aimed to promote ownership and stewardship. Promotion activities tracked public engagement, showcasing effectiveness in raising awareness about ecological restoration.

Lessons learnt

  • Engaging with local communities early and consistently proved essential in building trust, understanding their needs, and ensuring their active participation.
  • Scaling up similar initiatives in other degraded areas offers the potential to maximize impact and address broader environmental challenges.
  • Building resilience into project designs and maintaining adaptive management practices can help mitigate environmental risks and ensure continued progress.
  • Buletinul Informativ ”Danube & Black Sea Lighthouse”

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    Finanțat de Uniunea Europeană prin Acordul de Grant ID 101093908. Opiniile și punctele de vedere exprimate sunt cele ale autorului/autoritărilor și nu reflectă neapărat cele ale Uniunii Europene. Uniunea Europeană și nici autoritatea care a acordat grantul nu pot fi responsabile pentru acestea.